U.S. policy toward the Arctic is driven by three cross-cutting factors. Despite the relentless pace of these drivers, U.S. policy has remained largely stagnant, allowing Russia and China to shape the region’s future, note CSIS’s Heather Conley and Matthew Melino.
Chapter 8: The Arctic & the LOSC – Law of the Sea
Russian Strategic Interest in Arctic Heats Up as Ice Melts, by LSE IDEAS
Arctic Policy - The Arctic (U.S. National Park Service)
The Implications of U.S. Policy Stagnation toward the Arctic Region
A Battle for the Arctic Is Underway. And the U.S. Is Already Behind. - POLITICO
US National Strategy for the Arctic Region: An Assessment Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses
Arctic Competition – Part One – Foreign Policy
Russia in the Arctic - Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik
Map showing the Arctic Research and Policy Act of 1984
How war in Ukraine is changing the Arctic
Renewable Energy as a National Security Strategy in the Arctic
Why Military Security should be kept out of the Arctic Council The Arctic Institute – Center for Circumpolar Security Studies
Melting Arctic ice will have catastrophic effects on the world, experts say. Here's how.
Russia in the Arctic - Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik